Educational content only, not medical advice. Always talk to your doctor or health visitor about your child.
Baby Growth Club

WHO growth standards · birth to 5 years

Baby Boy Head Circumference Chart

The average baby boy's head measures about 34.5 cm (13.6 in) around at birth, 43.3 cm at 6 months, 46.1 cm at 1 year and 48.2 cm at 2 years, according to the WHO growth standards.

03 m6 m9 m12 m15 m18 m21 m24 m3035394448523rd15th50th85th97th cm
Birth to 24 months. Shaded: 3rd to 97th and 15th to 85th percentile. Dashed: the median (50th).
012 m2 y3 y4 y5 y3035404550553rd15th50th85th97th cm
Birth to 5 years.

Educational content only, not medical advice. Always talk to your doctor or health visitor about your child. One measurement says very little. Doctors look at the curve over several visits.

Head circumference chart for boys by month

Values at the 3rd, 15th, 50th (median), 85th and 97th percentiles, calculated from the WHO LMS tables. Switch between cm and in.

Head circumference in cm by age, WHO percentiles for boys
Age3rd15th50th85th97th
Birth32.133.134.535.836.9
1 month35.036.037.238.439.4
2 months36.937.939.140.341.3
3 months38.339.340.541.742.7
4 months39.440.441.642.943.9
5 months40.341.342.643.844.8
6 months41.042.143.344.645.6
7 months41.742.744.045.346.3
8 months42.243.244.545.846.9
9 months42.643.745.046.347.4
10 months43.044.145.446.747.8
11 months43.444.445.847.148.2
12 months43.644.746.147.448.5
13 months43.945.046.347.748.8
14 months44.145.246.647.949.0
15 months44.445.546.848.249.3
16 months44.545.647.048.449.5
17 months44.745.847.248.649.7
18 months44.946.047.448.749.9
19 months45.046.247.548.950.0
20 months45.246.347.749.150.2
21 months45.346.447.849.250.4
22 months45.446.648.049.450.5
23 months45.646.748.149.550.7
2 years45.746.848.249.750.8
2 years 3 months46.047.248.650.051.2
2 years 6 months46.347.548.950.451.6
2 years 9 months46.647.849.250.751.9
3 years46.848.049.550.952.1
3 years 3 months47.048.249.751.252.4
3 years 6 months47.248.449.951.452.6
3 years 9 months47.348.550.151.652.8
4 years47.548.750.251.753.0
4 years 3 months47.648.850.451.953.1
4 years 6 months47.749.050.552.053.3
4 years 9 months47.849.150.652.253.4
5 years47.949.250.752.353.5
Head circumference in in by age, WHO percentiles for boys
Age3rd15th50th85th97th
Birth12.613.013.614.114.5
1 month13.814.214.715.115.5
2 months14.514.915.415.916.3
3 months15.115.515.916.416.8
4 months15.515.916.416.917.3
5 months15.916.316.817.217.6
6 months16.216.617.117.618.0
7 months16.416.817.317.818.2
8 months16.617.017.518.018.5
9 months16.817.217.718.218.6
10 months16.917.417.918.418.8
11 months17.117.518.018.519.0
12 months17.217.618.118.719.1
13 months17.317.718.218.819.2
14 months17.417.818.318.919.3
15 months17.517.918.419.019.4
16 months17.518.018.519.019.5
17 months17.618.018.619.119.6
18 months17.718.118.719.219.6
19 months17.718.218.719.319.7
20 months17.818.218.819.319.8
21 months17.818.318.819.419.8
22 months17.918.318.919.419.9
23 months17.918.418.919.519.9
2 years18.018.419.019.620.0
2 years 3 months18.118.619.119.720.2
2 years 6 months18.218.719.319.820.3
2 years 9 months18.318.819.419.920.4
3 years18.418.919.520.120.5
3 years 3 months18.519.019.620.120.6
3 years 6 months18.619.019.620.220.7
3 years 9 months18.619.119.720.320.8
4 years18.719.219.820.420.9
4 years 3 months18.719.219.820.420.9
4 years 6 months18.819.319.920.521.0
4 years 9 months18.819.319.920.521.0
5 years18.919.420.020.621.1

How to read this chart

Find your boy's age on the bottom, then the measurement on the side. Where the two meet tells you his percentile. On the 25th percentile, 25 out of 100 healthy boys the same age measure less and 75 measure more. That is completely normal.

  • Follow the curve. A boy who keeps to roughly the same line from visit to visit is usually growing well, whatever the line.
  • Watch for big jumps. Crossing two or more major percentile lines up or down is worth a chat with your doctor.
  • Look at the whole picture. Weight, length and head size are read together, alongside how he is feeding, sleeping and developing.

How to measure at home

Head circumference is measured around the widest part of the head, just above the eyebrows and ears, with a soft tape that does not stretch. Read our full guide on how to measure your baby at home.

Other WHO growth charts

Frequently asked questions

What is a normal head circumference for a baby boy?

Anything between the 3rd and 97th percentile on the WHO chart is within the normal range. What matters most is that his measurements follow a similar curve over time.

Is the 50th percentile the goal?

No. The 50th percentile is the middle, not a target. A boy on the 10th or the 90th percentile who stays on that curve is usually growing well.

Which chart should I use for my baby boy?

Most countries use the WHO Child Growth Standards for children from birth to 5 years, including the UK and the US CDC for children under 2. This chart uses those WHO tables.

When should I talk to a doctor about my boy's head circumference?

Talk to your doctor or health visitor if a measurement falls below the 3rd or above the 97th percentile, if it crosses two or more major percentile lines, or any time you are worried.